reindeer history

Reindeer, or better known as northern reindeer (Rangifer tarandus), are mammals that live in the northern polar regions of the Earth, such as the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Here is a complete description of this animal: * Physical appearance: * Reindeer have a distinctive physical appearance. They have gray to pale brown fur that is adapted to the snow and ice environment in which they live. Their fur consists of two very thick layers to maintain their body temperature. Reindeer also have relatively short legs, small tails, and antlers that only males have. * Habitats: * Reindeer live in very extreme areas in the north pole. They can be found in Alaska, northern Canada, Greenland, and parts of Siberia. Their habitats include tundra, ice fields and coastal areas. * Environmental Adaptation: * Reindeer have a variety of adaptations to survive in extremely cold environments. They have a thick layer of fat to keep their bodies warm, and their wide feet help them walk on crumbly snow. Additionally, males' antlers are used in the mating season to compete for females. * Migration Pattern: * Reindeer often migrate in search of food. They can cover great distances in search of moss, arctic plants and seaweed which are their main source of food.