سورۃ یوسف قاری محمد ابا الحسن

Yusuf (Arabic: يوسف, Yūsuf; Arabic synonym of "Joseph") is the 12th chapter (Surah) of the Quran and has 111 Ayahs (verses).[1] It is preceded by sūrah Hud and followed by Ar-Ra’d (The thunder). Regarding the timing and contextual background of the believed revelation (asbāb al-nuzūl), it was revealed toward the end of the Meccan period,[2] which means it is believed to have been revealed in Mecca, instead of later in Medina. It is said to have been revealed in a single sitting and is unique in this respect.[3][unreliable source?] The text narrates the story of Yusuf (Joseph), son of Jacob, who is a prophet in Islam, and recounts his life and mission. Unlike the accounts of other Islamic prophets,[4] different elements and aspects of which are related in different surahs, the life-history of Yusuf, is narrated in this surah only, in full and in chronological order.[2][5] This surah, which also tells of the truth, according to Muslims, contained in dreams, presents many principles of how to serve Islam by relating the life-history of a prophet, who became the most renowned and respected figure in the country to which he had been sold as a slave.[2] The surah was first translated into Latin by Thomas van Erpe in 1617 and later in the 17th century published synoptically in Arabic and Latin as part of the Lutheran efforts at translating the Qur'an.Summary Joseph with his father Jacob and brothers in Egypt from Zubdat-al Tawarikh in the Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum in Istanbul, dedicated to Sultan Murad III in 1583 Yusuf and Zulaikha (Joseph chased by Potiphar's wife), Persian miniature by Behzād, 1488. 1-3 The Prophet is acquainted by inspiration with the history of Joseph 4 Joseph tells his father of his vision of eleven stars and the sun and the moon bowing down to him 5 Jacob warns Joseph against the jealousy of his brethren 6 Jacob understands the dream to signify Joseph’s future prophetic character 7 Joseph’s story is a sign of God’s providence 8 Joseph’s brethren are jealous of him and of Benjamin 9 They counsel together to kill or to expatriate him 10 One of them advises their putting him into a well 11-12 They beg their father to send Joseph with them 13 Jacob hesitates through fear that Joseph may be devoured by a wolf 14-15 Joseph’s brethren, receiving their father’s consent, take him with them and put him in a well 15 God sends a revelation to Joseph in the well 16-17 The brethren bring to Jacob the report that Joseph had been devoured by a wolf 18 Jacob does not believe the story of his sons 19-20 Certain travelers finding Joseph carry him into bondage 21 An Egyptian purchases Joseph and proposes to adopt him 22 God bestows on his wisdom and knowledge 23 The Egyptian’s wife endeavors to seduce Joseph 24 By God’s grace he was preserved from her enticements 25 She accuses Joseph of an attempt to dishonor her 26-27 The rent in his garment testifies Joseph’s innocence 28-29 Azeez believes Joseph and condemns his wife 30 The sin of Azeez’s wife becomes known in the city 31 The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph’s beauty, call him an angel 32 Azeez’s wife declares her purpose to imprison Joseph unless he yields to her solicitations 33 Joseph seeks protection from God 34 God hears his prayer and turns aside their snares 35 Joseph imprisoned notwithstanding his innocence 36-37 He undertakes to interpret the dreams of two of the king’s servants who were also imprisoned with him 38-40 Joseph preaches the Divine unity to his fellow-prisoners 41 He interprets the dreams of the two servants 42 Joseph asks to be remembered by the king but is forgotten 43 The dreams of the king of Egypt 44 The king’s interpreters fail to interpret the king’s dream 45-49 Joseph remembers and interprets the king’s dream 50 The king calls Joseph out of prison 51 The women of the palace acknowledge their sin in endeavoring to entice Joseph to unlawful love 52-53 Joseph vindicated. The wife of Azeez does not acquit herself of blame. 54 The king restores Joseph 55-57 Joseph made king’s treasurer at his own request 58 His brethren come to him but do not recognize him 59-61 Joseph requires his brethren to bring to him their brother Benjamin 62 Their money returned in their sacks to induce their return 63-66 Jacob reluctantly permits Benjamin to go to Egypt with his brethren 67 Jacob counsels their entering the city by several gates 68 This counsel of no avail against God’s decree 69 Joseph, receiving Benjamin, makes himself known to him 70-76 He, by guile, brings his brethren under the charge of theft 77, 79 He insists on retaining Benjamin instead of a substitute 80-82 After consultation, Benjamin’s brethren all return to Jacob but one 83 Jacob refuses to credit their story, yet puts his trust in God 84-86 Jacob grieves for Joseph, and yet tells of his hope 87 Jacob sends his sons to inquire after Joseph 88-90 Joseph makes himself known to his brethren 91-93 He pardons his brethren and sends his inner garment to his father to restore his sight 94-97 Jacob foretells the finding of Joseph and receives his sight 98-99 He asks pardon for his wicked sons 100 Joseph receives his parents unto him in Egypt 101 Jacob and his sons and wife all do obeisance to Joseph 102 Joseph praises God for his mercies and professes the Muslim faith 103-107 The infidels will not believe the signs of the Qurán 108 God's order to the messenger to proclaim the Muslim faith 109 God’s apostles in all ages have been but men 109-110 Unbelievers invariably punished for rejecting the messengers of God 111 The Quran no forgery, but a confirmation of the writings of former prophets