what is azospermia

Azoospermia is a medical condition where a man has no measurable amount of sperm in his semen. It is a form of male infertility, which means that a man with azoospermia is unable to father a child without medical assistance. Azoospermia can be caused by a variety of factors, including hormonal imbalances, genetic defects, infection, obstruction in the reproductive tract, and certain medications. Depending on the underlying cause, treatment options may include surgery, hormonal therapy, or assisted reproductive technologies such as in-vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).